Audiogram

Audiogram

Physicals / Occupational Health

An audiogram is a graphical representation of an individual's hearing ability, showcasing the faintest sounds heard at various frequencies, typically from 250 to 8000 Hertz. It helps identify the type and degree of hearing loss and assists healthcare professionals in making informed decisions regarding treatments and interventions. This tool is essential for diagnosing hearing impairments and developing personalized hearing conservation plans.

The audiogram provides a detailed representation of an individual's hearing loss pattern, indicating both the severity and the specific frequencies affected. It highlights variations in hearing ability, such as normal hearing at low pitches but difficulties with high pitches, which may result in unclear speech perception. In cases of hearing loss across all pitches, individuals may struggle to hear any speech clearly.

This graph displays the results of a pure-tone hearing test, illustrating the loudness levels required for the individual to detect sounds at various frequencies. The audiogram conveys the type, degree, and configuration of hearing loss.

During the testing process, several key aspects are evaluated, including:

  • Pure-Tone Thresholds: Measuring the faintest sounds a person can hear at different frequencies (from 250 to 8000 Hertz).
  • Air Conduction: Assessing hearing through the outer ear, eardrum, and middle ear to the inner ear.
  • Bone Conduction: Testing how sound travels through the bones of the skull to assess the inner ear's function directly.
  • Speech Recognition: Evaluating the ability to understand spoken words at varying levels of loudness.

The audiogram is an essential tool for diagnosing and managing hearing impairments, guiding healthcare professionals in determining appropriate interventions and treatment plans.

Why would I need this test?
An audiogram is a hearing test that measures your ability to hear sounds at different frequencies and volumes. You might need this test if you experience: Difficulty understanding conversations, especially in noisy environments. Frequently asking others to repeat themselves. Turning up the volume on the TV or radio louder than usual. Ringing or buzzing in your ears (tinnitus). A feeling of fullness or pressure in your ears. The test helps diagnose hearing loss, determine its severity, and identify the type of hearing impairment you may have. This information is crucial for developing an appropriate treatment plan, which may include hearing aids, medical intervention, or other therapies.